Piazza Cavalieri di Malta

The Order of the Knights of Malta: Known formally as the Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta, the order enjoys unique diplomatic autonomy. Although it is physically located on Italian territory, it maintains a degree of independence and sovereignty.

Perspective and Optical Illusions: Piranesi, a famous engraver and architect, designed the square with perspective elements that recall the Classical and Baroque styles, making the square itself a work of art.

Access and Visits: Access to the Priory is generally closed, but the square and the famous keyhole are always available to the public.

The “Sovereignty” of the Priory of the Knights of Malta: Although located in Rome, the Priory of the Knights of Malta enjoys a special status. It is considered extraterritorial territory, similar to an embassy, and is therefore subject to the laws and authority of the Order of Malta. This status allows the Order of Malta to maintain its own independent sovereignty, with its own diplomatic relations.

The Incredible Alignment of the Keyhole: The view of St. Peter’s dome through the keyhole is no accident: it is a perfect and intentional alignment made to provide a unique experience. This visual effect is achieved through the perspective created by the garden and trees that frame the Vatican, and it continues to amaze visitors.

Piranesi’s Illusory Architecture: Giovanni Battista Piranesi, who was commissioned to design the square and surrounding complex in the 18th century, used fake windows and painted columns to create optical effects. These details, in addition to decorating the buildings, are thought to give a sense of grandeur and depth to the square, making the environment almost surreal.

Link to Mystery and Esotericism: Piranesi was fascinated by esotericism and symbolic architecture, elements that are reflected in the design of the square. The symbols of the Order of Malta and the decorations on the facade and walls are not just decorative elements but represent the spirituality and chivalric values of the order, creating an enigmatic atmosphere.

Destination of Celebrities and Filmmakers: The charm of the square has also attracted filmmakers, artists and celebrities. It has been used as a location for several film productions and as a setting for photo shoots due to its unique and evocative atmosphere.

One of Rome’s Most Instagrammable Places: The keyhole of the Knights of Malta Priory has become popular on social media, particularly Instagram, as one of the most photographed spots in Rome. The mix of secrecy, unique perspective and historical beauty makes it an irresistible image.